USC vs. UCLA compared: acceptance rates, academics, cost, rankings, and campus life with data to help your child decide their best fit.
The USC vs. UCLA debate transcends the famous football rivalry.
Introduction to USC vs. UCLA
USC vs. UCLA at a glance table
USC vs. UCLA quick answers
USC vs. UCLA acceptance rates
USC vs. UCLA admissions
USC vs. UCLA academics and locations
USC vs. UCLA tuition, cost of attendance, and financial aid
USC vs. UCLA student life and culture
Comparing different departments at USC vs. UCLA
USC vs. UCLA post-graduation success and alumni networks
How to decide between USC and UCLA
Frequently asked questions
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Introduction to USC vs. UCLA
As you gear up for application season, you and your child may be curious about the higher education offerings in sunny Los Angeles, California. If it looks like your child will be a strong applicant for some of the nation’s top schools, you’re probably curious about LA’s two top universities — the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and the University of Southern California (USC), famous cross-town rivals.
According to U.S. News and World Report, UCLA and USC rank 20th (tie) and 27th in their list of best national universities, respectively. So you may be asking yourself: How different are UCLA and USC, really? Is one more prestigious than the other? Could my child be a competitive applicant for both schools? And if your child’s been admitted to both (congratulations!) how can you choose?
If you’re looking for clarity on the differences between UCLA and USC, you’re not alone! We’re here to help you navigate the ins and outs of these two famous SoCal schools and help you and your child decide which (if not both) might make their college list.
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USC vs. UCLA at a glance table
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| Rankings (U.S. News / Times Higher Education / Niche / Forbes) | ||
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| Average Debt at Graduation |
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USC vs. UCLA quick answers
Is USC a UC school?
No, USC (University of Southern California, not to be confused with the University of South Carolina) is a private university and is completely separate from the University of California (UC) system. The similar name causes frequent confusion, but USC has no institutional affiliation with UCLA, Berkeley, or any other UC campus. UCLA, by contrast, is one of the nine undergraduate UC campuses.
Is USC public or private?
USC is a private university. It’s funded primarily through student tuition, private donations, and its endowment rather than state government allocations, which is a major reason its tuition is significantly higher than UCLA's.
Is UCLA public or private?
UCLA is a public university and one of nine undergraduate campuses in the University of California system. It's funded in part by California state allocations, which is why in-state tuition is substantially lower than USC's. Though out-of-state tuition at UCLA still costs more than in-state, it remains cheaper than USC for most students.
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USC vs. UCLA acceptance rates
USC and UCLA are both very selective universities, with UCLA the harder admit overall. For the Class of 2030, USC admitted 12.6% of applicants, and UCLA admitted 10.8%. Both schools are among the most selective in the country, but the gap between them has narrowed to within two percentage points in recent years, so neither should be treated as the "safety" option relative to the other.
USC acceptance rate (2026)
USC's overall acceptance rate has tightened considerably over the past decade from around 16% for the Class of 2024 down to roughly 9% for the Class of 2029, before ticking back up slightly to 12.6% (10,006 out of 79,331 applicants admitted) for the Class of 2030 as USC increased the size of its admitted pool even as applications leveled off.
UCLA acceptance rate (2026)
UCLA is the most applied-to university in the United States, receiving more first-year applications than Harvard, Stanford, and MIT combined. For the Class of 2030, UCLA admitted 15,903 students out of 146,692 applicants, an overall acceptance rate of 10.8%. That figure has fallen steadily from over 16% for the Class of 2021, driven largely by the UC system's shift to test-blind admissions and a sustained rise in national application volume.
In-state vs. out-of-state acceptance rates
This is where the two schools diverge most. UCLA, as a public UC campus, gives real weight to California residency: 57% of admitted students in 2026 are Californians, and in-state and out-of-state admit rates can differ by several points depending on the cycle. USC, as a private university, doesn't publish a residency-based breakdown the way UC schools do. Practically, this means an out-of-state applicant should generally expect UCLA to be the tougher admit of the two, while USC's difficulty is comparatively consistent regardless of home state.
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USC vs. UCLA admissions
UCLA and USC use two different application systems. Since UCLA is part of the UC system, it uses the UC Application. USC, on the other hand, uses the Common App.
If your child decides to apply to UCLA, they should take advantage of the UC application (not to mention the application fee!) and apply to other schools in the UC system. The UC Application is different than the Common App, and includes a series of special short-format essays known as “personal insight questions” rather than the traditional personal statement essay.
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There are a couple other crucial components to UC applications. First, admissions teams will only consider in-state applications from students who have a 3.0 GPA, and out-of-state applications from students with a 3.4 GPA. USC doesn’t have a cutoff. However, that’s not to say it isn’t extremely competitive. Matriculants from their freshman class of 2030 had an average GPA in the range of 3.81–4.00.
Second, UC schools no longer consider the SAT or ACT in their admissions processes. On the other hand, while USC remains test-optional, students with impressive scores can still include them in their application.
In terms of selectivity, the schools rank fairly equally—UCLA has a 10.8% acceptance rate, and USC’s acceptance rate is 12.6%. But remember: 57% of admitted students in 2026 are Californians, so if your child is applying as an out of state applicant, admission will be especially challenging.
Overall, it may be harder to get admitted to UCLA if your child is not a California resident than USC. If they have the good fortune of being a Californian, it might be a bit easier to be admitted to UCLA than USC.
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USC vs. UCLA academics and locations
UCLA academics and location
UCLA is ranked #20 (tie) in the U.S. News and World Report best colleges list for 2027.
UCLA, widely considered a Public Ivy, is one of nine schools in the University of California, the Golden State’s public college system. Its 419-acre campus is located in the Westwood neighborhood of Los Angeles, at the foot of the Santa Monica mountains and a few miles from the Pacific Ocean. (We said miles, not minutes—Los Angeles is notoriously car-centric and plagued by bad traffic.)
UCLA prides itself on being a large and diverse academic community. It has the largest undergraduate enrollment in the whole UC system with over 30,000 undergrads—as well as over 14,000 graduate and medical students. Students come from all 50 states and 107 foreign countries, though the majority of undergrads are Californians. In addition, the student body is quite diverse—40 percent of undergrads are Asian, 25 percent are Chicano/Latino, 22 percent are white, 7 percent are African American, and 9 percent of first-year undergrads are international students.
UCLA offers 141 majors and more than 90 different minors, many of which rank in the best academic programs in the nation, and instruction in 40 different languages. Attending a massive public university in one of America’s largest cities means tons of diverse opportunities. With over 1,300 clubs and student organizations, UCLA encourages everyone to broaden their horizons and find their niche among a cross-section of cultures. Students are expected to complete a capstone project related to their major to deeply explore and define their passions.
UCLA is especially strong in STEM and engineering fields. It has world-renowned laboratory facilities and is home to one of the world’s best medical programs at the David Geffen School of Medicine. Plus, UCLA is routinely in the top 10 in the nation for the number of medical school applicants they supply each year.
The downsides of UCLA are typical of any large public university—class sizes are large, administrative tasks can be difficult for students to navigate, and undergraduates have to be ready to take responsibility for their education more than they would at a smaller school with greater individual student resources.
If your child prefers the opportunities of a large research-oriented university over the personalized amenities of a smaller school, UCLA might fit the bill.
USC academics and location
USC is ranked #27 in the U.S. News and World Report best colleges list for 2027.
The University of Southern California is a private research university located near the heart of downtown Los Angeles.
Unlike the sprawling Beverly Hills-adjacent UCLA, USC’s urban University Park campus is located in Downtown LA’s Arts and Education Corridor. Its Health Sciences campus, including the Keck School of Medicine, sits just northeast of Downtown Los Angeles (DTLA).
USC prides itself on having the resources of a large research institution with the student-centered culture of a liberal arts school. Despite a relatively large undergraduate enrollment of 20,630 students, it boasts an average class size of 26 students and a 9:1 student to faculty ratio.
USC offers over 150 different majors and concentrations, with countless scholarly research opportunities offered to undergrads. In keeping with its liberal arts-ish culture, USC emphasizes interdisciplinary thinking and encourages students to double major in seemingly unrelated subjects (Business Management and Cinema Studies is one popular combination). It’s also famous for its connection to the entertainment industry and Hollywood.
Every student must take a freshman seminar, a literary course, and two global perspective courses that teach students about global social responsibility. Students can also participate in USC Global, which offers one of the best study abroad selections of any U.S. university with over 50 programs on 5 different continents.
USC has made a lot of progress on its financial aid program, but it still has the reputation of a private school attended by mostly children from affluent families and remains a very expensive option with a total price tag of around $413,000 over four years. Adding to that expense, many students and former students say it’s necessary to have a car.
If your child is interested in a large research university but still wants the student-centered support system and interdisciplinary thinking of a much smaller school, USC may be the one for them.
USC vs. UCLA research opportunities
Both USC and UCLA have strong research cultures, but you may be wondering which one has the best research opportunities for your child. Aside from the size of the institutions and the differing levels of individual support your child may receive, the projects each school is currently engaged in as well as the facilities they offer is a substantial consideration when deciding where to matriculate. UCLA notes that it has 6,000 active research projects on campus and that 45% of undergraduates work on faculty-led research. Students have the opportunity to join a faculty research project or propose their own idea to explore under the direction of a faculty mentor. UCLA has two main undergraduate research outlets: the humanities, arts, and social sciences, and the sciences. Additionally, there are centers that specialize in particular kinds of research, such as the Center for Digital Humanities, the Office of Advanced Research Computing, and the Institute of the Environment and Sustainability.
There are also a plethora of opportunities at USC. The SURF (Summer Undergraduate Research Fund) and SHURE (Summer Humanities Undergraduate Research Experience) programs allow students to participate in research projects led by faculty, the SOAR program connects undergraduates with faculty members offering them the chance to become a research assistant, and if your child is interested in conducting an independent project they can apply for funding through PURF (Provost’s Undergraduate Research Fund).
All of that is in addition to programs such as the Bridge Undergraduate Science Program (BUGS), Problems Without Passports (PWP), and WiSE Undergraduate Research. And if your child is interested in sustainability, the Wrigley Marine Center is somewhere they should look. There are even opportunities at various schools on campus in Cinematic Arts, Engineering, and Public Policy.
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USC vs. UCLA tuition, cost of attendance, and financial aid
Tuition and cost of attendance
| USC vs. UCLA Cost Breakdown | ||
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| Tuition & Fees | ||
| Food & Housing | ||
| Books | ||
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| Personal & Other Expenses | ||
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USC costs roughly $103,000 a year regardless of where you live, while UCLA ranges from about $45,500 for California residents to $84,770 for out-of-state students, meaning an in-state UCLA education costs less than half of USC's price tag, and even out-of-state UCLA still runs about $18,000 cheaper per year than USC. That gap compounds fast over four years: in-state UCLA students can expect to save roughly $230,000 versus USC, while out-of-state UCLA students still come out around $73,000 ahead. Despite USC being lower on non-tuition costs, like books and personal expenses, UCLA's public, state-subsidized structure drives the total cost of attendance gap in UCLA’s favor.
Financial aid and need-blind admissions
Both USC and UCLA are need-blind in their admissions process, meaning your family's ability to pay has no bearing on whether you're admitted, but the two schools differ meaningfully in how much aid they guarantee once you're in and in how that need-blind promise applies to international applicants.
USC’s admission process is need-blind, meaning ability to pay, or interest in financial aid, does not affect admission decisions. That policy applies to U.S. citizens, eligible non-citizens, and DACA/California Dream Act–eligible students. USC also has a long-standing commitment to meet 100% of USC-determined financial need for students who meet all deadlines and eligibility requirements, backing that up with real numbers: roughly two-thirds of undergraduates receive some form of aid, 26% of the fall 2025 class received Pell Grants, and USC disbursed $935.6 million in total financial aid for the 2025–26 academic year. The one exception is international students: USC's need-blind policy and need-based aid apply to domestic applicants only, so international students must demonstrate they can self-fund their education and are eligible only for merit scholarships, not need-based grants.
UCLA is need-blind as well, and as part of the University of California system, it doesn't factor financial status into admissions decisions for any applicant pool. Where UCLA differs from USC is in aid guarantees: as a public university, UCLA's aid is driven heavily by state and federal need-based programs (Cal Grant, Pell Grant) layered with university grants, rather than a blanket "100% of need, no loans" institutional pledge. This pledge is also reflected in the data: 63% of undergraduate students receive financial aid, 68% of students graduate with no loan debt, and 100% of families earning less than $80,000 pay no tuition. This means California residents with financial need, particularly those from lower-income families, often see UCLA's real, aid-adjusted price come in well below its sticker cost of attendance, while out-of-state and international students should expect a smaller share of their need to be covered by grants and more reliance on loans or outside scholarships.
At both schools, applying for aid won't hurt your child’s admission odds, so there's no strategic reason to hold back on submitting the FAFSA or CSS Profile. But the actual affordability comparison looks different depending on residency and citizenship: in-state UCLA applicants with demonstrated need often get the best aid-adjusted outcome of the two schools, while international applicants at both USC and UCLA should plan around little to no need-based support and budget closer to the full cost of attendance.
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USC vs. UCLA student life and culture
Greek life
About 20% of the USC population is a member of a fraternity or sorority, compared with 13% at UCLA, so the number of students participating in Greek life at each school is similar when taking the total undergraduate population into consideration. However, UCLA offers 58 current chapters, while USC offers 34 chapters, so although a higher percentage of USC’s population participates in a Greek-letter organization, UCLA offers a greater number of chapters to choose from.
Campus culture and traditions
USC’s culture is often described as spirited, tradition-heavy, and close-knit, reinforced by a smaller physical campus (about 226 acres) that concentrates student life geographically. UCLA, spread across a larger 419-acre campus in Westwood, has a reputation for being more academically intense day-to-day, with a packed calendar of 1,000+ student organizations—from cultural and identity-based clubs to a highly active student government—that give students a wide variety of ways to build community outside the classroom.
Sports and school spirit
Both schools are NCAA Division I powerhouses with historic athletic pedigrees (together, USC and UCLA have combined for well over 200 national championships), and the USC-UCLA football rivalry is one of the most storied in college sports, with both campuses building entire "rivalry week" traditions around the annual matchup. USC's identity is slightly more sports-centric overall, with football Saturdays functioning as campus-wide events, while UCLA's sports culture, though similarly passionate, competes for attention with the school's sheer scale and breadth of other activities.
Housing
For students who want a longer on-campus experience, UCLA guarantees four consecutive years of on-campus housing (two years for transfer students), while USC guarantees housing primarily for freshmen, after which only around 30% of students remain on campus and most move into off-campus apartments in the surrounding University Park neighborhood. This is worth weighing alongside cost of attendance since more years in university housing at UCLA can mean more predictable (and often cheaper) housing costs than the off-campus market near USC.
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Comparing different departments at USC vs. UCLA
While both USC and UCLA offer excellent academic programs, the devil is in the details when it comes to specific departments and majors. If your child has already narrowed down their academic interests, understanding how each school performs in their chosen field could be the deciding factor.
Engineering and STEM programs at USC vs. UCLA
UCLA's engineering program consistently ranks in the top 10 public engineering schools nationally, with its computer science program being particularly competitive—so much so that it's become one of the most selective majors on campus. The school's proximity to Silicon Beach (LA's tech corridor) provides excellent internship opportunities, and UCLA's engineering students benefit from cutting-edge research facilities like the California NanoSystems Institute.
USC's Viterbi School of Engineering, while slightly lower-ranked overall at number 20, has some standout programs. Their computer science program is rapidly climbing the ranks, and USC has invested heavily in new facilities and faculty. Engineering students frequently collaborate with business students to launch startups, and the school's connections to the LA startup scene are impressive.
The research opportunities differ significantly between the schools. UCLA's larger size means more research projects, but also more competition among undergraduates to get involved. USC's smaller size means it's often easier for undergraduates to get meaningful research experience, though the breadth of projects may be more limited.
Business programs at USC vs. UCLA
Here's where the schools diverge dramatically. USC's Marshall School of Business is consistently ranked in the top 25 undergraduate business programs nationally and has an almost cult-like alumni network in Los Angeles business circles. The "Trojan Family" is a real networking advantage that can open doors throughout your career.
UCLA doesn't have an undergraduate business program in the traditional sense. Instead, students typically major in Business Economics. While UCLA's economics program is highly regarded and many graduates go on to successful business careers, your child maymiss out on the specialized business coursework and networking opportunities that come with a dedicated business school experience.
Film and entertainment at USC vs. UCLA
George Lucas, Robert Zemeckis and countless other Hollywood legends got their start at USC’s School of Cinematic Arts. The program is incredibly selective and offers unparalleled access to industry professionals and state-of-the-art facilities.
UCLA's School of Theater, Film and Television is also highly respected and tends to be more academically rigorous with a stronger emphasis on film theory and history, while USC is more hands-on and industry-focused.
Both schools benefit from their locations in Los Angeles, with USC putting students close to major studios and production companies in downtown LA and UCLA being close to many talent agencies on the west side.
Premed and life sciences at USC vs. UCLA
Both schools are excellent launching pads for medical school, but they take different approaches. As mentioned above, UCLA supplies one of the largest numbers of medical school applicants in the country each year, and their acceptance rates to medical school are consistently above the national average. The David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA means undergraduate students have access to research opportunities and mentorship from world-class faculty.
USC's pre-med program is smaller but also supportive. The smaller class sizes mean premed students get more personalized attention from advisors, and the school's pre-health advisory committee provides dedicated guidance for medical school applications.
UCLA's life sciences courses are notoriously challenging, with some students referring to them as "weed-out" classes. While this prepares students well for the rigor of medical school, it can be stressful for undergraduates. USC's approach tends to be more collaborative and supportive, though still academically rigorous.
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USC vs. UCLA post-graduation success and alumni networks
Part of being selective about the school you attend for undergrad involves thinking ahead to the future and your post-graduate success. You may also be interested in knowing about the school's alumni network and how you can benefit from it. As with most other areas, this is an area where each school has its positives, so you’ll want to look at the stats and make an informed decision that best suits your career goals.
While USC and UCLA have excellent post-graduate success rates for their undergraduates, the precise rate depends on the specific degree program. According to Research.com, approximately 92% of USC students graduate. Some students choose to enter the workforce, but others opt for graduate school. Still, others decide to take a gap year between undergraduate and graduate school. Nonetheless, it’s helpful to look into what those students are doing as your child determines whether USC or UCLA best fits them.
Based on USC’s Class of 2025 Placement Report, 94% of Journalism graduates, 99% of Public Relations graduates, and 97% of Communications graduates were employed within one year. All of these graduates earned a BA undergraduate degree; overall, 97% of those who graduated with a BA were employed within one year.
At UCLA, the stats look similar. Ranked #9 by Times Higher Education for Public University Student Outcomes (2025) and #21 for Top University in the U.S. for Employability (2025), UCLA graduates tend to do quite well for themselves, too. As with USC, over 90% of students graduate from UCLA, so the prospects for those students look very nice.
But what about socially? Does the end of school mean the end of connections made? Thankfully, both schools have a thriving alumni network.
Trojan Network provides professional and mentorship opportunities at USC. This platform allows USC alumni to engage in career-focused conversations and build relationships with people who may facilitate their progress down their chosen career path. (Note: As of July 2024, some career services were moved to Handshake.) The USC Alumni Association ensures graduates aren’t left alone or feeling lost upon graduation. All alumni are automatically members, and there are no fees or dues associated with membership. The USC Alumni Association offers career counseling, job listings, and various job-hunting resources.
The UCLA Alumni Association is devoted to helping alumni find one another. Whether regional, national, or international, UCLA makes finding each other easier. There are groups for those inside and outside of California and globally. There are lists devoted to professional networks and groups for socializing more personally, such as through diversity. UCLA also holds alumni events all the time! From sporting events to professional development and upskilling opportunities, you will surely find something that interests you.
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How to decide between USC and UCLA
Both UCLA and USC are great choices for high-achieving students interested in attending a large research-oriented university (including those looking for a great premed school in California).
As you navigate the college process or help your child make their final decision on where to matriculate, take some time to figure out what’s most important—school culture, class size, or particular courses of study? If your child knows they want to study business management or enter the film industry, or if they prefer smaller classes, USC would be a better option. But if they don’t mind big lecture halls, are set on a STEM field, and skip out on football games for academics, UCLA could be a more ideal fit.
In any case, we recommend a college visit to both schools if possible. It’s always good to give your child a chance to soak up the in-person atmosphere—plus, a weekend in the California sunshine never hurts.
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Frequently asked questions
Is USC or UCLA better?
Neither school is objectively "better": USC and UCLA are both top-30 national universities, and which one is the better fit depends heavily on your child’s priorities. UCLA generally ranks a few spots higher in most national rankings, costs dramatically less for California residents, and offers a larger, research-intensive public-university environment. USC offers smaller average class sizes, a more concentrated Greek and campus-tradition culture, a private-university level of financial aid guarantee (100% of demonstrated need met), and particularly strong standing in fields like film, business, and communications. Students who prioritize cost and a large public-research environment tend to lean UCLA, while students who prioritize a tighter-knit private-school feel and are less cost-sensitive tend to lean USC.
Is USC or UCLA harder to get into?
For most applicants, UCLA is currently the slightly harder admit. Its overall acceptance rate has run almost two percentage points below USC's in recent cycles, and it receives over 60,000 more applications a year while admitting a similar-sized class. The gap is narrow enough, though, that "harder" depends heavily on your child’s specific situation: an out-of-state applicant may find UCLA meaningfully harder than USC, while an in-state California applicant may find the two schools closer to equally competitive.
Is USC or UCLA better for premed?
Both are excellent premed launching pads, and the honest answer is that neither has a clear-cut edge. Each hosts a top-tier medical school (USC's Keck School of Medicine and UCLA's David Geffen School of Medicine), strong biology and biochemistry departments, and extensive hospital/research affiliations in the Los Angeles area that give undergraduates real clinical and lab exposure. UCLA's larger size means more course sections and research labs overall but also more competition for coveted research and shadowing spots, while USC's smaller premed cohort can mean closer relationships with premed advisors and faculty. For most applicants, the deciding factor is cost (UCLA is dramatically cheaper for California residents) and personal fit rather than any meaningful premed-outcomes gap between the two.
What’s the difference between USC and UCLA?
The core difference is that USC is a private university and UCLA is a public university in the University of California system, and that single distinction drives most of the other differences between them. USC costs roughly $103,000 a year in total cost of attendance regardless of where you live, while UCLA ranges from about $45,500 for California residents to $84,770 for out-of-state students. USC has a comparatively smaller, more close-knit campus, while UCLA is larger, more research-focused, and draws the majority of its students from California. Academically, both are highly ranked, but they tend to be known for different strengths: USC for film, business, and communications, and UCLA for its breadth of research programs and public-university scale.
What is USC’s acceptance rate vs. UCLA’s?
USC's acceptance rate for its most recent complete admissions cycle was 12.6%, while UCLA's was 10.8%, meaning UCLA is more selective by nearly two percentage points. UCLA has trended more selective over the past several years as its application volume has climbed past 146,000 (the most of any U.S. university), while USC's rate has fluctuated between roughly 9% and 12% depending on the cycle.
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